457 Visa Changes Are Great News for Medical Doctors

Medipeople • December 8, 2017

457 Visa Changes Are Great News for Medical Doctors

The Department of Home Affairs has recently issued clarifications about professionals already on 457 visas who want to apply for permanent residency. There is good news! Medical doctors who have applied for a subclass 457 visa on or before 18 April 2017 will be eligible for permanent residency. They can apply under the Temporary Residence Transition stream. The provisions for doing so have remained largely unchanged:


 

  • Occupations: The eligible occupations remain the same as long as the nominee continues to work in the same position. And for the same employer (as of the Subclass 457 visa approval).
  • Age: The age limit will remain less than 50 years old.
  • Work experience: Work experience requirement will remain the same. Applicants will need to have worked for their sponsoring employers on a Subclass 457 visa for two years prior to making the application.
  • Duration and changing jobs: The visa is valid for up to 4 years. It enables the doctor to work for the sponsoring medical practice or hospital. In some circumstances it even allows the doctor to work in other medical practices.

 


The next set of reforms, impacting those who applied for their 457 visas on or after 19 April, are largely statutory. The Skilled Occupations List (SOL), which contains medical occupations, was renamed the Medium and Long-term Strategic Skills List (MLTSS). This list contains occupations which are of high value to the Australian economy, and includes doctors.

Medium and long‑term strategic skills list

65 general practitioner 253111 MedBA
66 specialist physician (general medicine) 253311 MedBA
67 cardiologist 253312 MedBA
68 clinical haematologist 253313 MedBA
69 medical oncologist 253314 MedBA
70 endocrinologist 253315 MedBA
71 gastroenterologist 253316 MedBA
72 intensive care specialist 253317 MedBA
73 neurologist 253318 MedBA
74 paediatrician 253321 MedBA
75 renal medicine specialist 253322 MedBA
76 rheumatologist 253323 MedBA
77 thoracic medicine specialist 253324 MedBA
78 specialist physicians (nec) 253399 MedBA
79 psychiatrist 253411 MedBA
80 surgeon (general) 253511 MedBA
81 cardiothoracic surgeon 253512 MedBA
82 neurosurgeon 253513 MedBA
83 orthopaedic surgeon 253514 MedBA
84 otorhinolaryngologist 253515 MedBA
85 paediatric surgeon 253516 MedBA
86 plastic and reconstructive surgeon 253517 MedBA
87 urologist 253518 MedBA
88 vascular surgeon 253521 MedBA
89 dermatologist 253911 MedBA
90 emergency medicine specialist 253912 MedBA
91 obstetrician and gynaecologist 253913 MedBA
92 ophthalmologist 253914 MedBA
93 pathologist 253915 MedBA
94 diagnostic and interventional radiologist 253917 MedBA
95 radiation oncologist 253918 MedBA
96 medical practitioners (nec) 253999 MedBA

Upcoming 457 visa changes

Changes in July added a language requirement. An IELTS or equivalent test needs to completed scoring at least 5 in each component. The age requirement remains below 50 at the time of application to the Temporary Residence Transition stream.


From December the Department will collect Tax File Numbers for these visa holders. Data will be matched with the Australian Tax Office’s records to ensure that visa holders are paid their nominated salary.


The real changes, however, will happen from March 2018. These include:


  • Training levy: Employers nominating a worker for an Employer Nomination Scheme (ENS) or Regional Sponsored Migration Scheme (RSMS) visa must pay a contribution to the Skilling Australians Fund. The fee will be $3000 for companies with annual turnover of less than $10 million or $5000 for all others.
  • Occupation lists: Only jobs on the Medium and Long-Term Strategic Skills List (MLTSSL) will be available to foreign employees in the Direct Entry stream for both the ENS and RSMS categories.
  • Salary requirements: Employers will be required to pay the Australian market salary rate. They also need to meet the Temporary Skilled Migration Income Threshold ($53,900 as of 12 April 2016).
  • Residency period: The transition period to permanent residency will be three years instead of the current two.
  • Minimum experience: Foreign workers must prove they have at least three years of work experience relevant to the particular occupation.
  • Age limit: The age limit for applicants will be 45 years instead of 50 years at the time of application.

Conclusion

The big changes in 457 Visa rules impact those occupations that feature in the less favorable Short Term Skilled Occupation List. The biggest disadvantage being the visa does not provide a path to permanent residency. Doctors, however, feature in the preferred MTSSL list where they not only get four-year visa (indefinitely renewable). They also have the option of applying for permanent residency.


Register now for the highest paid doctors positions across Australia and New Zealand.

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Why More UK GPs Are Choosing the Australian Lifestyle What happens when years of burnout, bureaucracy, and backlogs push even the most dedicated NHS doctors to seek something different? For an increasing number of UK-trained General Practitioners, the answer is clear: Australia. From Melbourne to Brisbane, Adelaide to Perth, the Land Down Under has become a magnet for GPs looking to restore balance, rediscover job satisfaction, and reclaim the lifestyle they envisioned when they first chose medicine. But what’s really driving this shift? Escape the Red Tape, Reignite the Passion In the NHS, it’s not uncommon for GPs to spend hours each day chasing referrals, ticking boxes, and wrestling with clunky IT systems. In contrast, Australia’s Medicare-based system, while not perfect, is far more streamlined. GPs here enjoy greater clinical autonomy, less paperwork, and more time for actual patient care. Higher Earnings with Less Financial Stress A UK GP typically earns between £80,000–£120,000 per year. In Australia, many GPs earn AUD $300,000–$400,000+ annually, with lower tax pressure and no pension clawbacks. Bulk billing and mixed billing models allow for transparent, predictable income, especially attractive to GPs exhausted by NHS contracts and QOF targets. Work-Life Balance Isn’t Just Talk — It’s Real GPs in Australia routinely work four to five days per week, with 15-to-20-minute consults and time set aside for breaks and admin. With most clinics closed on weekends, you get your life back. Want to surf before clinic? Hike after work? Pick up the kids from school? Here, you actually can. Sunshine, Space, and Safety for Families One of the biggest lifestyle draws is the environment. Whether it's family-friendly suburbs in Perth, the cosmopolitan buzz of Melbourne, or the coastal calm of Queensland, Australia offers clean, safe, and spacious communities with top-tier schools and outdoor living. It’s not just a career move; it’s a lifestyle upgrade. Professional Respect and Career Development Australian clinics are often doctor-owned or corporate-run with a strong focus on GP support, mentorship, and continual development. Many offer relocation assistance, flexible working arrangements, and leadership opportunities. Your work is valued, not buried in bureaucracy. A Growing Community of UK Expats There’s comfort in numbers. Hundreds of UK-trained GPs have already made the leap, meaning you’re rarely alone. Peer support networks, social groups, and British communities are present in many major cities and regional hubs. Pathways Made Easier Than You Think Thanks to AHPRA's Expedited Specialist Pathway, the transition is smoother than ever. With the right guidance, UK GPs can be seeing patients in as little as 4–6 months from starting the process. Final Thoughts If you find yourself wondering whether the NHS grind is worth it, know that a different way is possible. Life after the NHS doesn’t have to mean leaving medicine; just finding the version that inspires you. Ready to explore your options? Let’s start with a confidential conversation. Click here to book a discovery call with our International GP recruitment team Or email chris.t@medipeople.com.au to request our free GP Registration and Relocation Guide.
July 25, 2025
Background: What AHPRA Promised AHPRA introduced the Expedited Specialist Pathway (ESP) on 21 October 2024, aimed at specialist international medical graduates (SIMGs) from jurisdictions with comparable training systems—initially focusing on General Practitioners (GPs), with anaesthesia, psychiatry, and obstetrics & gynaecology added by December 2024 ( ahpra.gov.au ). It was marketed as a faster alternative to traditional specialist pathways, aiming for: Application assessment in 4–6 weeks Full registration and practice commencement within 4–6 months Lower costs, less duplication, and a streamlined process But has it delivered? Where It’s Falling Short 1. Fewer Doctors Registered Than Expected As of May 2025, just 127 SIMGs had been registered under the pathway—out of 251 applications received. This includes: 125 GPs 1 anaesthetist 1 psychiatrist This implies that roughly 50% of applicants are still waiting for registration—a significant lag behind expectations. ( RACGP NewsGP ) 2. Documentation & Verification Delays While the promise was quick turnaround after submitting a "complete" application, in practice, many applications remain incomplete for weeks or months due to documentation issues. One major hurdle is: AHPRA requesting further evidence of training, particularly when the doctor's basic training was partially completed outside the UK. This training may not be recorded on the General Medical Council (GMC) certificate, forcing doctors to go back and retrieve transcripts or evidence from countries where: English is not the first language Medical documentation standards differ Institutions may be unresponsive or slow As a result, applicants can face significant delays even before the official 4–6-week processing window begins. 3. Delays in Supervision Planning & Job Approval Another common stumbling block is securing an approved supervised practice role. AHPRA requires a compliant job offer, nominated supervisor, and a formal supervision plan, all approved before registration is granted. But in many regions, especially rural or public health settings, employers are unfamiliar with the process or slow to provide the required paperwork. This adds further delays, pushing registration well beyond the ideal 6-month window. 4. Concerns from Medical Colleges The ESP has also drawn criticism from major Australian medical colleges: RACGP, ANZCA, and others have voiced concerns about the lack of Fellowship requirements, warning that doctors may enter practice without comprehensive assessment of their skills or familiarity with Australian health systems. Some have even called for the program to be paused, citing risks to patient safety and doctor support. These concerns have led to confusion among SIMGs, many of whom are unsure whether to proceed via the new ESP or the traditional college pathway. Summary: A Mixed Picture What Was Promised  What’s Happening in Practice 4–6 week processing Often delayed due to incomplete applications and document requests 4–6 month full registration 50%+ of applicants still waiting after 6 months Lower cost, less red tape True, but at the cost of reduced oversight from medical colleges Simpler documentation Delays occur when training outside the UK isn’t listed on GMC docs Job + supervision plan approval assumed fast In reality, this step can take weeks to months Final Thoughts The Expedited Specialist Pathway has opened new doors for international doctors, but its rollout hasn’t lived up to the speed and simplicity it promised. Key takeaways: Registration delays often stem from missing training evidence, especially for doctors with multi-country education histories. Workplace and supervision plan approvals are a major chokepoint. Medical colleges’ concerns may shape the future of the pathway. For SIMGs, the key is to start early, anticipate delays, and ensure that training evidence from all countries is available and translated, even if not explicitly listed by the GMC.